See струга on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to flow, to blow",
"roman": "strúža",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "стру́жа"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to charge, to rush",
"roman": "strúgna se",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"possibly"
],
"word": "стру́гна се"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*struga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "струг",
"3": "",
"4": "lathe"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian струг (strug, “lathe”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *struga, nowadays mainly preserved in toponyms (e.g. Struga in Macedonia). False cognate with Bulgarian струг (strug, “lathe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "стру́га",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strúga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "стру́га",
"roman": "strúga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стру́ги",
"roman": "strúgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стру́гата",
"roman": "strúgata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стру́гите",
"roman": "strúgite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "стру́га",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "стру́га • (strúga) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "стру́га<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "flow",
"roman": "strúja",
"word": "стру́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of Thracian origin",
"roman": "strúma",
"word": "стру́ма"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "stream",
"roman": "strúmen",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "стру́мен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "string",
"roman": "strúna",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "стру́на"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Waves",
"orig": "bg:Waves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flux, wave (of liquid)"
],
"id": "en-струга-bg-noun-klBMRGVU",
"links": [
[
"flux",
"flux"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, archaic) flux, wave (of liquid)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "стру́я"
},
{
"word": "ток"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 69 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Wind",
"orig": "bg:Wind",
"parents": [
"Weather",
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gale, current (of wind)"
],
"id": "en-струга-bg-noun-2sVQI7jC",
"links": [
[
"gale",
"gale"
],
[
"current",
"current"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, archaic) gale, current (of wind)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "лъх"
},
{
"word": "повей"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstruɡɐ]"
}
],
"word": "струга"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*strǫga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *strǫga",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *strǫga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "стру́га",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strúga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "стру́га",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "стру́га • (strúga) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "strǎ́ga, “aperture”",
"word": "стръ́га"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 23 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of стръ́га (strǎ́ga, “aperture”)"
],
"id": "en-струга-bg-noun-sjDraNsT",
"links": [
[
"стръ́га",
"стръга#Bulgarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in Western dialects) Alternative form of стръ́га (strǎ́ga, “aperture”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Western dialects"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstruɡɐ]"
}
],
"word": "струга"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "struga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "иструга",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-conj-а",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "стругал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "струган",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "стругала",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "стругајќи",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "стругало",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "стругање",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "стругале",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стругано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "стругам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стругав",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стругаш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стругаше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стругај",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "струга",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стругаше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стругаме",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "стругавме",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стругате",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стругавте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стругајте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стругаат",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стругаа",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сум стругал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имам стругано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "бев стругал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имав стругано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "сум имал стругано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе стругам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имам стругано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе стругав",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имав стругано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум стругал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум имал стругано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "би стругал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би имал стругано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "иструга"
},
"expansion": "струга • (struga) third-singular present, impf (perfective иструга)",
"name": "mk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "струг"
},
"name": "mk-conj-а"
},
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"adj_ptc": "струган",
"adv_ptc": "стругајќи",
"aori_1pl": "стругавме",
"aori_1sg": "стругав",
"aori_2pl": "стругавте",
"aori_2sg": "струга",
"aori_3pl": "стругаа",
"aori_3sg": "струга",
"aori_l_f": "стругала",
"aori_l_m": "стругал",
"aori_l_n": "стругало",
"aori_l_pl": "стругале",
"impf_1pl": "стругавме",
"impf_1sg": "стругав",
"impf_2pl": "стругавте",
"impf_2sg": "стругаше",
"impf_3pl": "стругаа",
"impf_3sg": "стругаше",
"impf_l_f": "стругала",
"impf_l_m": "стругал",
"impf_l_n": "стругало",
"impf_l_pl": "стругале",
"impr_pl": "стругајте",
"impr_sg": "стругај",
"noap": "",
"pres_1pl": "стругаме",
"pres_1sg": "стругам",
"pres_2pl": "стругате",
"pres_2sg": "стругаш",
"pres_3pl": "стругаат",
"pres_3sg": "струга",
"prf_ptc": "стругано",
"refl": "",
"title": "present in <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"mk\">-а</i>",
"vnoun": "стругање"
},
"name": "mk-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian verbs in -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lathe, plane"
],
"id": "en-струга-mk-verb-Jrwh3V9M",
"links": [
[
"lathe",
"lathe"
],
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to lathe, plane"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstruɡa]"
}
],
"word": "струга"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "стру́га",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strúga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"head": "стру́га"
},
"expansion": "стру́га • (strúga) m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "strug",
"word": "струг"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of струг (strug)"
],
"id": "en-струга-ru-noun-qqV7C2UJ",
"links": [
[
"струг",
"струг#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstruɡə]"
}
],
"word": "струга"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Waves",
"bg:Wind"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to flow, to blow",
"roman": "strúža",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "стру́жа"
},
{
"english": "to charge, to rush",
"roman": "strúgna se",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"possibly"
],
"word": "стру́гна се"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*struga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "струг",
"3": "",
"4": "lathe"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian струг (strug, “lathe”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *struga, nowadays mainly preserved in toponyms (e.g. Struga in Macedonia). False cognate with Bulgarian струг (strug, “lathe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "стру́га",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strúga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "стру́га",
"roman": "strúga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стру́ги",
"roman": "strúgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стру́гата",
"roman": "strúgata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стру́гите",
"roman": "strúgite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "стру́га",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "стру́га • (strúga) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "стру́га<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "flow",
"roman": "strúja",
"word": "стру́я"
},
{
"english": "of Thracian origin",
"roman": "strúma",
"word": "стру́ма"
},
{
"english": "stream",
"roman": "strúmen",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "стру́мен"
},
{
"english": "string",
"roman": "strúna",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "стру́на"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms",
"Bulgarian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"flux, wave (of liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"flux",
"flux"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, archaic) flux, wave (of liquid)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "стру́я"
},
{
"word": "ток"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms",
"Bulgarian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"gale, current (of wind)"
],
"links": [
[
"gale",
"gale"
],
[
"current",
"current"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, archaic) gale, current (of wind)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "лъх"
},
{
"word": "повей"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstruɡɐ]"
}
],
"word": "струга"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Waves",
"bg:Wind"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*strǫga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *strǫga",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *strǫga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "стру́га",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strúga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "стру́га",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "стру́га • (strúga) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "strǎ́ga, “aperture”",
"word": "стръ́га"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of стръ́га (strǎ́ga, “aperture”)"
],
"links": [
[
"стръ́га",
"стръга#Bulgarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in Western dialects) Alternative form of стръ́га (strǎ́ga, “aperture”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Western dialects"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstruɡɐ]"
}
],
"word": "струга"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "struga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "иструга",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-conj-а",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "стругал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "струган",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "стругала",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "стругајќи",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "стругало",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "стругање",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "стругале",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стругано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "стругам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стругав",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стругаш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стругаше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стругај",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "струга",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стругаше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стругаме",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "стругавме",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стругате",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стругавте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стругајте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стругаат",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стругаа",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сум стругал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имам стругано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "бев стругал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имав стругано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "сум имал стругано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе стругам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имам стругано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе стругав",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имав стругано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум стругал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум имал стругано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "би стругал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би имал стругано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "иструга"
},
"expansion": "струга • (struga) third-singular present, impf (perfective иструга)",
"name": "mk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "струг"
},
"name": "mk-conj-а"
},
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"adj_ptc": "струган",
"adv_ptc": "стругајќи",
"aori_1pl": "стругавме",
"aori_1sg": "стругав",
"aori_2pl": "стругавте",
"aori_2sg": "струга",
"aori_3pl": "стругаа",
"aori_3sg": "струга",
"aori_l_f": "стругала",
"aori_l_m": "стругал",
"aori_l_n": "стругало",
"aori_l_pl": "стругале",
"impf_1pl": "стругавме",
"impf_1sg": "стругав",
"impf_2pl": "стругавте",
"impf_2sg": "стругаше",
"impf_3pl": "стругаа",
"impf_3sg": "стругаше",
"impf_l_f": "стругала",
"impf_l_m": "стругал",
"impf_l_n": "стругало",
"impf_l_pl": "стругале",
"impr_pl": "стругајте",
"impr_sg": "стругај",
"noap": "",
"pres_1pl": "стругаме",
"pres_1sg": "стругам",
"pres_2pl": "стругате",
"pres_2sg": "стругаш",
"pres_3pl": "стругаат",
"pres_3sg": "струга",
"prf_ptc": "стругано",
"refl": "",
"title": "present in <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"mk\">-а</i>",
"vnoun": "стругање"
},
"name": "mk-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian imperfective verbs",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian transitive verbs",
"Macedonian verbs",
"Macedonian verbs in -а",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to lathe, plane"
],
"links": [
[
"lathe",
"lathe"
],
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to lathe, plane"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstruɡa]"
}
],
"word": "струга"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "стру́га",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strúga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"head": "стру́га"
},
"expansion": "стру́га • (strúga) m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "strug",
"word": "струг"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of струг (strug)"
],
"links": [
[
"струг",
"струг#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstruɡə]"
}
],
"word": "струга"
}
Download raw JSONL data for струга meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.